Every morning, I spend some time reviewing the latest blog posts and news on "social media." While I've been involved in web site development for more than 10 years, I've mostly relied on my intuition and experience from traditional media. That's because finding good resources for hard data -- research-based data that stands the test of scholarly review -- has been more difficult.
Not sure if that data is becoming more available or if I'm just now finding, but that is changing. Today I found two amazing pieces that help me feel that I just got a year's worth of experience in one swoop.
First up: danah boyd's presentation to Microsoft Research Tech Fest. She gave a talk titled "Social Media Is Here to Stay ... Now What?" in February and has kindly posted her notes for all to see. Reading the article was like taking a master's class. She's sharp and to the point. Take the introduction:
Social media is not new. Media has been leveraged for sociable purposes since the caveman's walls.
and:
Social media is the latest buzzword in a long line of buzzwords.
danah goes on to give an excellent review of the technical and (he he) social history of social networks in the United States.
So why am I giving you this much history? Many who build technology think that a technology's feature set is the key to its adoption and popularity. With social media, this is often not the case. There are triggers that drive early adopters to a site, but the single most important factor in determining whether or not a person will adopt one of these sites is whether or not it is the place where their friends hangout. In each of these cases, network effects played a significant role in the spread and adoption of the site.
So my take is that social networks aren't successful unless friends can easily gather and interact there. Rather than focusing on time on site and bounce rate, we should spend more effort evaluating what is happening within the site. Are members creating friends lists? Are they commenting on each other's posts and sharing more content? Are they truly connecting?
She also compares how teens and adults interact online. The condensed version: Teen use of social media focuses on reinforcing existing friendships. Adult use focuses on making new connections. (And yes, I know that I've ultra-simplified.) In either case, we web site managers and developers must remember that our members drive platform development. No matter how well-thought out our business model, everything is subject to change based on how our visitors and members are using our site.
The final section of her talk addresses how large, traditional businesses must adapt to the new social media world but the lessons apply to everyone. Go read it, even if you're a young start-up or small business. Stay ahead of the curve!
(Tomorrow, I'll talk about the other treasure I uncovered today.... Here's a sneak peak.)